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Math245

MATH 245 Mathematics of Physics and Engineering


Syllabus

Schedule

Solutions

Fun


Syllabus [pdf]

Lectures
MWF 10:00-10:50 am in MHP 105

Instructor

Office
KAP 424A
Email
kzuev@usc.edu (please include “245” in the subject line)
Phone
(213) 740-2393
Office Hours MF 1:30-2:30 pm, W 2:30-3:30, or by appointment
Discussions TTh 8:00-8:50 am, 9:00-9:50 am, 10:00-10:50 am in KAP 159
Teaching Assistant Andrew Williams

Coure Description
Differential equations are used in all fields of science and engineering. The main goal of this course is to provide an introduction to some fundamental properties of differential equations, and to present some of the main methods for finding their solutions. Topics will include: first-order differential equations; second-order linear differential equations; determinants and matrices; systems of linear differential equations; Laplace transforms.

Prerequisites
MATH 226 Calculus III

Textbooks
J.R. Brannan and W.E. Boyce, Differential Equations: An Introduction to Modern Methods and Applications, 2nd ed., Wiley, 2011.

Course Plan
The following is a tentative outline of the material to be covered this term.

Sections
Topic
# of Lectures

§ 1.1, 1.2, 1.4

Introduction
2
§ 2.1 – 2.5 First order differential equations 
6
§ 3.1 - 3.6 Systems of two first order equations 
6
§ 4.1 – 4.7 Second order linear equations
8
§ 6.1 – 6.6 Systems of first order linear equations 
7
§ 5.1 - 5.8 The Laplace transform 
8
§ 7.1 – 7.3, 7.5 Nonlinear Differential Equations 
4

Grading

Quizzes

10%
First Midterm
25%
Second Midterm
25%
Final
40%

Homework

Suggested homework problems will be posted here after each lecture. These problems will be assigned but not collected for grading. Homework is considered to be a vital part of the learning experience in the class, and is of crucial importance to successful completion of the course. A respectable performance on quizzes and exams can be realized by all students if attention and energy are given to the timely completion of assigned homework problems.


Quizzes
A quiz will be given each week on Tuesday, except for the first week of class, and for the two weeks when midterms are held. The quiz problems will be similar to homework problems assigned in the previous week. For example, the quiz problems on Jan 17 will be similar to homework problems assigned on Jan 9, 11, and 13. The two lowest quiz grades will be dropped in the final grade calculations. All quizzes are closed-book and no calculators are allowed or needed.

Midterm Exams
There will be two (one hour) midterm exams: Monday, February 13 (exam 1) and Monday, March 26 (exam 2). The 2nd exam will cover material after the 1st exam. Both exams will be given in regular class time. The place will be announced later. Both exams are closed-book. No calculators are allowed or needed.

Final Exam
The final exam is comprehensive and will be held at the time specified in the University Schedule of Classes: Monday, May 7, 8-10am, location to be announced. The final exam is closed-book and no calculators are allowed or needed.

Important Dates
Homework
Weekly on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays

Quizzes

Jan 18, 24, 31, Feb 7, 21, 28, Mar 6, 20, Apr 3, 10, 17, 24
First Midterm
Monday, February 13
Second Midterm
Monday, March 26
Final
Monday, May 7, 8-10am

Expectations
Official announcements, homework assignments, and midterm solutions will be posted on the course website. You are expected to check the course website on a regular basis. You are encouraged to read the appropriate sections of the textbook in advance and discuss the homework assignments with other students.

Behavior
Behavior that persistently or grossly interferes with classroom activities is considered disruptive behavior and may be subject to disciplinary action. Such behavior inhibits other students’ ability to learn and an instructor’s ability to teach. A student responsible for disruptive behavior may be required to leave class pending discussion and resolution of the problem and may be reported to the Office of Student Judicial Affairs for disciplinary action. In particular, the use of cell phones during class or conversation is disruptive behavior.

Academic Integrity
All students are responsible for maintaining standards of academic integrity. In particular, collaboration, use of notes, or any electronic devices during quizzes, midterms or the final are strictly prohibited.

Useful Links

Grades will be posted on: Blackboard


Schedule

Date
Lecture
Topic
Homework

January 9

1 [pdf]
 Differential Equations: An Introduction
Sec. 1.1 #3,17,33,38
January 11
2 [pdf]
Classification of Differential Equations and Method of Integrating Factors

Sec. 1.4 #5,6
Sec. 1.2 #17,30

January 13
3 [pdf]
First order ODEs: Separable Equations
Sec. 2.1 #2,7,11(a),18(a)
January 16
N/A
MLK Day
N/A
January 18
4 [pdf]
Modeling with First Order ODEs
Sec. 2.2 #2,23
January 20
5 [pdf]
Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions
Sec. 2.3 #1,9,15
January 23
6 [pdf]
Autonomous and Exact Equations
Sec. 2.5 #1(b),3(b),5(b),9(b)
January 25
7 [pdf]
Exact Equations and Integrating Factors
Sec. 2.5 #11(a), 13(solve the IVP), 26(a)
January 27
8 [pdf]
Systems of Two Linear Algebraic Equations: A Review
Sec. 3.1 #13,15,17,33
January 30
9 [pdf]
Systems of Two First Order ODEs
Sec. 3.2 #5,10(a),15(a),26
February 1
10 [pdf]
Homogeneous Autonomous Systems: Real and Different Eigenvalues
Sec. 3.3 #3,11,14,16
February 3
11 [pdf]
Homogeneous Autonomous Systems: Complex Eigenvalues
Sec. 3.4 #3,5,7,9
February 6
12 [pdf]
Matrices, Determinants, and Complex Variables: a Brief Overview
Sec. A1: 1; A3: compute the determinant 6,7; B: 12,21,27
February 8
13 [pdf]
Homogeneous Autonomous Systems: Repeated Eigenvalues
Sec. 3.5: find the general solution 3,5; solve the IVP 9,11
February 10
14 [pdf]
Classification of Phase Portraits
Classify phase portraits: Sec. 3.3 #10; Sec. 3.4 #6; Sec. 3.5 #4
February 13
N/A
Midterm 1
N/A
February 15
15 [pdf]
Second order Linear ODEs:
Definitions and Examples
Sec. 4.1 #1,2,3,4,5,18
February 17
16 [pdf]
Theory of Second Order Linear Homogeneous ODEs
Sec. 4.2 #1,3,5
February 20
N/A
President's Day
N/A
February 22
17 [pdf]
Theory of Second Order Linear Homogeneous ODEs - II
Sec. 4.2 #11,15,17,23
February 24
18 [pdf]
Linear Homogeneous Second Order ODEs with Constant Coefficients
Sec. 4.3 #9(a), 15(a), 17(a), IVP 37, 45, 47
February 27
19 [pdf]
Nonhomogeneous Equations: Method of Undetermined Coefficients
Sec. 4.5 #1, 2, 13
February 29
20 [pdf]
Method of Undetermined Coefficients II
Sec. 4.5 #3, 5, 15, 23(a)
March 2
21 [pdf]
Variation of Parameters for Linear First Order Systems
Sec. 4.7 #3, 5, 9
March 5
22 [pdf]
Variation of parameters for Linear Second Order ODEs
Sec. 4.7 #11, 16, 23
March 7
23 [pdf]
The Laplace Transform
Sec. 5.1 # 7, 10, 17, 25
March 9
24 [pdf]
Properties of the Laplace Transform
Sec. 5.2 # 3, 5, 7, 9, 19
March 12
N/A
Spring Recess
N/A
March 14
N/A
Spring Recess
N/A
March 16
N/A
Spring Recess
N/A
March 19
25 [pdf]
The Inverse Laplace Transform Sec. 5.3 # 9, 17, 23
March 21
26 [pdf]
Solving Initial Value Problems with Laplace Transforms 
Sec. 5.4 # 3, 11, 15
March 23
27 [pdf]
Discontinuous Functions and Periodic Functions  Sec. 5.5 # 5, 9, 13, 23 
March 26
N/A
Midterm 2
N/A
March 28
28 [pdf]
Impulse Functions Sec. 5.7 # 1, 3, 5
March 30
29 [pdf]
Convolution Integrals and Their Applications  Sec. 5.8 # 5, 9, 19 
April 2
30 [pdf]
Systems of First Order Linear ODEs: Definitions and Examples Sec. 6.1 # 2, 5, 9 
April 4
31 [pdf]
Basic Theory of First Order Linear Systems Sec. 6.2 #  5, 9, 11
April 6
32 [pdf]
Homogeneous Linear Systems with Constant Coefficients  Sec. 6.3 #  3, 7, 9
April 9
33 [pdf]
Homogeneous Linear Systems with Constant Coefficients: Complex Eigenvalues  Sec. 6.4 # 1, 5, 7 
April 11
34 [pdf]
Fundamental Matrices and the Exponential of a Matrix - I  Sec. 6.5 # 3, 5, 7 
April 13
35 [pdf]
Fundamental Matrices and the Exponential of a Matrix - II  Sec. 6.5 # 9, 11, 17 
April 16
36 [pdf]
Nonhomogeneous Linear Systems  Sec. 6.6 # 1, finish example on Slide 5. 
April 18
37 [pdf]
Autonomous Nonlinear Systems and Stability   Sec. 7.1 # 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 
April 20
38 [pdf]
Almost Linear Systems  Sec. 7.2 # 5(a,b,c), 7(a,b,c), 13(a,b,c), 19(a,b,c) 
April 23
39 [pdf]
Competing Species   Sec. 7.3 # 1, 3, 5 
April 25
40 [pdf]
Periodic Solutions and Limiting Cycles  Sec. 7.5 # 3, 5, 11
April 27
41 [pdf]
Review of the Course  N/A


Solutions

Feb 13: Midterm 1 [pdf], average score = 62.3, median = 67.5
Mar 26: Midterm 2 [pdf], average score = 79.5, median = 82


Fun

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