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Research as graduate student at Caltech
My current research focuses on the development of a new finite element for thin plates and shells, both of great importance in many engineering structures and applications. For this reason an efficient finite element approximation scheme is desirable to properly model them both in the range of small deformation and finite kinematics (including the possibility of efficiently using the same element in the study of fracture propagation and fragmentation).
One of the main problem faced in the development of plates and shells elements consists in avoiding locking in the thin plate or shell limit. In my current work, the optimal convergence of the scheme is assured by the satisfaction of the inf-sup condition. Moreover, only C0 triangular finite elements are used to preserve generality and efficiency also in view of future applications and developments involving dynamic and fracture analyses.Aside my main research project, I am using an existing shell code developed in my research group to study the effect of a blast on thin composite shell structures.
Research at Politecnico di Milano
During the development of my Laurea thesis and under a subsequent fellowship, my research focused on concrete dams deterioration, on the thermal analysis of concrete dams and on the dynamic analysis of concrete dams.
First, I develop a new alkali-aggregate reaction (AAR) model to analyze concrete dams affected by this increasingly common concrete deterioration. This model takes into account the chemical-mechanical coupling of great importance in analyzing dams affected by AAR. In order to validate and test the model, I applied it to the analysis of the stress state in two existing dams located in Italy and Switzerland and affected by AAR expansion. During the analysis I also developed a parameter identification strategy using the trust region algorithm coupled with the finite element code Merlin.
Since the alkali aggregate reaction is strongly dependent on temperature, I subsequently studied the thermal analysis of concrete dams and coupled it with AAR.During the last period, I was involved in the test and validation of the finite element code Merlin for parallel computation, implict/explicit dynamic analysis.
Finally I contributed to a new code for mesh generation in finite element dam analysis.
The principal investigator of all my research projects was professor V. Saouma, University of Colorado, Boulder and visiting professor at Politecnico di Milano. Professor V. Saouma is also responsible for the finite element code Merlin and he was co-advisor of my Laurea thesis.